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| | == Dosage == | | == Dosage == |
| − | {| class="wikitable"
| |
| − | |+Comparison of benzodiazepines
| |
| − | ! Chemical name (brand name)
| |
| − | ! Half-Life [Active Metabolites]
| |
| − | ! Dose Equiv. of 10mg Diazepam (Oral)
| |
| − | ! Class
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Alprazolam (Xanax)
| |
| − | | 6 - 12 hours
| |
| − | | 0.5 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Bromazepam (Lexotan, Lexomil)
| |
| − | | 10 - 20 hours
| |
| − | | 5 - 6 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Chlordazepoxide (Librium)
| |
| − | | 5 - 30 hours [36 - 200 hours]
| |
| − | | 25 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Clobazam (Frisium)
| |
| − | | 12 - 60 hours
| |
| − | | 20 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Clonazepam (Klonopin)
| |
| − | | 18 - 50 hours
| |
| − | | 0.5 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Clorazepate (Tranxene)
| |
| − | | [36 - 200 hours]
| |
| − | | 15 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Diazepam (Valium)
| |
| − | | 20 - 100 hours [36 - 200 hours]
| |
| − | | 10 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Estazolam (ProSom, Nuctalon)
| |
| − | | 10 - 24 hours
| |
| − | | 1 - 2 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol)
| |
| − | | 18 - 26 hours [36 - 200 hours]
| |
| − | | 1 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Flurazepam (Dalmane)
| |
| − | | [40 - 250 hours]
| |
| − | | 15 - 30 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Halazepam (Paxipam)
| |
| − | | [30 - 100 hours]
| |
| − | | 20 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Ketazolam (Paxipam)
| |
| − | | 30 - 100 hours [36 - 200 hours]
| |
| − | | 15 - 30 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Loprazolam (Dormonoct)
| |
| − | | 6 - 12 hours
| |
| − | | 1 - 2 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Lorazepam (Ativan)
| |
| − | | 10 - 20 hours
| |
| − | | 1 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Lormetazepam (Noctamid)
| |
| − | | 10 - 12 hours
| |
| − | | 1 - 2 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Medazepam (Nobrium)
| |
| − | | 36 - 200 hours
| |
| − | | 10 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Nitrazepam (Mogadon)
| |
| − | | 15 - 38 hours
| |
| − | | 10 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Nordazepam (Nordaz)
| |
| − | | 36 - 200 hours
| |
| − | | 10 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Oxazepam (Serax)
| |
| − | | 4 - 15 hours
| |
| − | | 20 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Prazepam (Centrax)
| |
| − | | [36 - 200 hours]
| |
| − | | 10 - 20 mg
| |
| − | | Anxiolytic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Quazepam (Doral)
| |
| − | | 25 - 100 hours
| |
| − | | 20 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Temazepam (Restoril)
| |
| − | | 8 - 22 hours
| |
| − | | 20 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Triazolam (Halcion)
| |
| − | | 2 hours
| |
| − | | 0.5 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |}
| |
| − |
| |
| − | {| class="wikitable"
| |
| − | |+Non-benzodiazepines commonly referred to as Z-drugs
| |
| − | ! Chemical name (brand name)
| |
| − | ! Half-Life [Active Metabolites]
| |
| − | ! Dose Equiv. of 10mg Diazepam (Oral)
| |
| − | ! Class
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Zaleplon (Sonata)
| |
| − | | 2 hours
| |
| − | | 20 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Zolpidem (Ambien)
| |
| − | | 2 hours
| |
| − | | 20 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Zopiclone (Imovane)
| |
| − | | 5 - 6 hours
| |
| − | | 15 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Eszopiclone (Lunesta)
| |
| − | | 6 hours
| |
| − | | 3 mg
| |
| − | | Hypnotic
| |
| − | |}
| |
| | | | |
| | === Oral === | | === Oral === |
Revision as of 00:27, 5 March 2013
General Information
Classification: Downer/Sedative/Anxiolytic
History
Dosage
Oral
Onset:
Alprazolam IR : 8-25 minutes
Alprazolam XR : 25-75 minutes
Diazepam : Rapid
Clonazapam: 1 hour
Peak Benefit:
Diazepam: 1.6 hours
Alprazolam IR : 90 minutes
Alprazolam XR : 25-75 minutes
Diazepam : 2-4 hours
Clonazapam: 1-4 hours
Half/Life and Duration
Triazolam: 2.5 Hours
Lorazepam:
Alprazolam IR : 11 hour half life - 5 hour duration
Alprazolam XR :11-16 hour hour half life, 11 hour duration
Diazepam : 20-100 hour half life - 6-8 hour duration
Clonazepam: 18-50 hour half life - 12+ hours
Dosages Depend on tolerance.
Potentiators:
-Grapefruit juice
Avoid:
-Excessive drinking (you will die)
Smoked
Duration: X hours
Onset: X minutes
Low dose: X mg
Medium (typical) dose: X mg
High dose: X mg
Insufflated
NOT RECOMMENDED
Duration: X hours
Onset: X minutes
Low dose: X mg
Medium (typical) dose: X mg
High dose: X mg
Injected
NOT RECOMMENDED
Duration: X hours
Onset: X minutes
Low dose: X mg
Medium (typical) dose: X mg
High dose: X mg
Effects
Positive
- Stress Relief
- Anxiety Relief
- Social Anxiety
- PTSD
- Sedative
- Worries drift away
- That "sink into the couch" feeling
Neutral
Negative
- High addiction potential
- Killer withdrawals
- Risk of blackout
- Inability to drink
- Inability to dirve
- Loss of balance
- Memory Loss
- Procrastination
After effects
Harm Reduction
- Avoid driving and operating heavy machinery
- Recommended time (pauses) between using the substance
- Addiction potential - High
- Risk of death when mixed with alcohol
- CNSCentral Nervous System depressant when mixed with other drugs
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Production
Images
Legal
Europe
America
Asia
Top Contributors
Sleep,
Sevenforall,
68.190.118.103,
Reality,
Trainwreck,
GrimReaper,
Gaius,
Skokkk,
Whoami,
Physical,
ANR,
Bod,
96.229.219.239,
172.5.213.43,
108.171.2.120,
Soli and
Roi 
